πΏ Week 2 – Islam and Sustainable Development π
This week’s session in SCSH1201: Sustainable Development took a deeply meaningful turn as we explored how Islamic teachings align with sustainability principles. The topic, presented by Prof. Dr. Suhaimi, focused on the integration of Islamic values especially Maqasid al-Shariah with the concept of sustainable development.
One of the most insightful things I learned is that sustainability is not a modern or Western concept, but one that has been rooted in Islam since the time of the Prophet Muhammad. The Qur’an and Hadith both emphasize environmental protection, social justice, and balanced economic practices.
π The Three Dimensions of Sustainability in Islam
1. Environmental Sustainability
Islam teaches us that the Earth is a trust (Amanah) and that "there shall be no damage and no infliction of damage." Natural resources such as water, soil, air, and sunlight are communal rights and should be used responsibly. Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) even instructed not to waste water, even if one is by a flowing river!
2. Social Sustainability
We, as Khalifah (vicegerents) on Earth, are responsible for building a just society. Concepts such as Shura (consultation), Amanah (trust), and Ukhuwah (brotherhood) are essential to sustainable social governance. Islam promotes a harmonious way of living where both individual and community rights are protected.
3. Economic Sustainability
Islam promotes wealth circulation through mechanisms like zakat, waqaf, and sadaqah. The prohibition of riba (interest) and encouragement of ethical trade reflect the need for balanced and just economic systems that support both the current and future generations.
π Maqasid al-Shariah & the 5Ps of Sustainability
What really fascinated me was how the five objectives of Shariah (Maqasid al-Shariah) align beautifully with the 5Ps of Sustainable Development:
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| Maqasid al-Shariah & the 5Ps of Sustainability |
It’s clear that Islam provides a comprehensive framework for sustainability spiritually, socially, and environmentally. As Muslims, we are not just encouraged but obligated to live sustainably as part of our Ibadah (worship). This reflection strengthened my belief that faith can be a powerful motivator for environmental and social action.

It is true that the Qur’an and hadith both have been emphasizing environmental protection, social justice, and balanced economic practices, way before the establishment of SDGs!
ReplyDeleteWritings like this are very much needed in today's society. Educating with wisdom.
ReplyDeleteReally insightful! You showed clearly how Islam has always supported sustainability, and it’s great how you connected faith with real-world action.
ReplyDeleteThanks for sharing this. It is important for us to reflect islamic teaching in our life.
ReplyDeleteVeryyy nicee
ReplyDeleteGood Job!
ReplyDeleteagree with you!!!
ReplyDeleteWowww...Great sharing
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